Articles for category: Earth Processes, Geology

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What is the soil profile?

What is the soil profile?

‍ Image Source: FreeImages‍ Soil is a vital resource that sustains life on earth. It is the foundation on which all plant and animal life depends. But did you know that the soil is not just a uniform substance? In fact, it is made up of distinct layers, each with its own unique characteristics and ...

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What is Continental Drift? - Discover the Origin of Continental Drift

What is Continental Drift? – Discover the Origin of Continental Drift

‍ Photo bySpecialEventConsulting onPixabay ‍ Have you ever looked at a world map and wondered how the continents fit together so perfectly? Or why some animals and plants are only found in one part of the world? The answer lies in the fascinating phenomenon of continental drift. Simply put, continental drift refers to the slow ...

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What is the fractional distillation of petroleum? - Learn about the fractional distillation process

What is the fractional distillation of petroleum? – Learn about the fractional distillation process

Petroleum, also known as crude oil, is a naturally occurring liquid composed of hydrocarbons and other organic compounds. It’s found in underground reservoirs and can be extracted through drilling. Petroleum is a vital resource that is used for various purposes such as fueling vehicles, heating homes, and producing plastics, fertilizers, and other materials. However, before ...

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What is runoff? - Types, causes and consequences of runoff

What is runoff? – Types, causes and consequences of runoff

Runoff is a natural process that occurs when rainfall or snowmelt exceeds the capacity of the soil to absorb it. It is an important part of the water cycle, as it replenishes streams, rivers, and lakes. However, excessive runoff can have detrimental effects on the environment and human life. There are two main types of ...